Civata CO 54 komên etnîkî yên li Viyetnamê

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    The CO have a population of more than 29,771 inhabitants settling mainly in Tra My Navçeya Quang Nam¹ Herêm û Tra Bong Herêm of Quang ngai² Herêm. The CO have other names such as Cor, Col, Cua û Tran. The CO language belongs to the Mon-Khmer³ group. The concepts of animism prevail among the CO and they believe in the souls, mostly the Xwedayê Rice.

    The CO live mainly on slash-and-bum agriculture. They grow hce, maize, cassava and other crops. In particular, they plant high-quality cinnamon which becomes a specialty of Tra My û Tra Bong Navçeyên, bringing about a great income to the CO every year. Each CO village is named after its chief or a river, stream, or forest in the former days, the CO lived in a long house-on-stilts in which each nuclear family has a separate compartment callee a kitchen. Recently the CO have built smaller houses on the ground. The CO do not know how to weave, so they have to buy cloth and garments from the kinh û ji Xo-dang. According to tradition, men leave their upper torsos naked and cover their lower body with loincloths. Women wear lungis, bras and short- sleeved shirts. In winter, they cover with large blankets.

   They like to wear necklaces, bracelets and earrings made of copper or silver. Women often tie colourful bead strings around their waists, necks and heads.

  The CO old people are respected by all. The village chief must be knowledgeable, experienced in production, well-behaved and belongs to the lineage who contributed to the building of the village. The CO had no private name for each lineage, thus they all take the family name of the Qesr. Di dema anti-American resistance war, most of the CO adopted the name of Ho of President Ho Chi Minh⁴ as their family name.

   The young CO people are free in seeking for their partners. The wedding is very simple and unexpensive. After the wedding, the bride comes to live in the groom’s house Formerly, the CO did not marry people of other ethnic groups. Now, they have sons and daughters-in-law from the Kinh, Xo-dang û Hre.

   The CO like to sing, dance and beat drums and gongs. Their popular folksongs are Xru, KIu û Agiol. The attractive legends are orally transferred from generation to generation.

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Version Guhertoya Viyetnamî (vi-VersiGoo): KONG DONG 54 Dan toc Viet Nam - Phan 1.
Version Guhertoya Viyetnamî (vi-VersiGoo) bi Web-Voice (Tevne-Audio):  Nguoi BA NA trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Guhertoya Viyetnamî (vi-VersiGoo) bi Web-Voice (Tevne-Audio):  Nguoi BO Y di wong Nam de 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Guhertoya Viyetnamî (vi-VersiGoo) bi Web-Voice (Tevne-Audio):  Nguoi BRAU bihurîn li ser 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Guhertoya Viyetnamî (vi-VersiGoo) bi Web-Voice (Tevne-Audio):  Nguoi BRU-VAN KIEU trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Guhertoya Viyetnamî (vi-VersiGoo) bi Web-Voice (Tevne-Audio):  Nguoi CHO RO wi wang 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Guhertoya Viyetnamî (vi-VersiGoo) bi Web-Voice (Tevne-Audio):  Nguoi CHAM li Hong Kong dong 54 an to an Viet Nam.
Version Guhertoya Viyetnamî (vi-VersiGoo) bi Web-Voice (Tevne-Audio):  Nguoi CHU RU wi wang 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Guhertoya Viyetnamî (vi-VersiGoo) bi Web-Voice (Tevne-Audio):  Nguoi CHUT trong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Guhertoya Viyetnamî (vi-VersiGoo) bi Web-Voice (Tevne-Audio):  Nguoi CONG wi wenda 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Guhertoya Viyetnamî (vi-VersiGoo) bi Web-Voice (Tevne-Audio):  Nguoi DAO li Hong Kong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Guhertoya Viyetnamî (vi-VersiGoo) bi Web-Voice (Tevne-Audio):  Nguoi GIAY wi wang Nam Danc to an an em Viet Nam.
Version Guhertoya Viyetnamî (vi-VersiGoo) bi Web-Voice (Tevne-Audio):  Nguoi GIA RAI Li Viyetnamê 54 Dan toc anh em an Viet Nam.
◊ hwd

BAN TU THU
07 / 2020

AGAHÎ:
¹ :… Nûvekirin

NOT:
◊ Çavkanî & Wêne:  54 komên etnîkî li Viyetnamê, Weşanên Thong Tan, 2008.
◊ Hemî çavkanî û nivîsarên îtalîkî ji hêla Ban Tu Thu ve hatine saz kirin - thanhdiavietnamhoc.com